Does a close relationship with an adult reduce the risk of juvenile offending for youth with a history of maltreatment?
Social support is frequently cited as a protective factor against juvenile offending. The current study examined whether a close relationship with an adult in childhood decreases the risk for offending among individuals with a history of child maltreatment. This research utilized data from a prospec...
Authors: | ; |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2020
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In: |
Child maltreatment
Year: 2020, Volume: 25, Issue: 3, Pages: 308-317 |
Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Keywords: |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Does a close relationship with an adult reduce the risk of juvenile offending for youth with a history of maltreatment? |c Carly Lyn Baetzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6105-03841 and Cathy Spatz Widom |
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520 | |a Social support is frequently cited as a protective factor against juvenile offending. The current study examined whether a close relationship with an adult in childhood decreases the risk for offending among individuals with a history of child maltreatment. This research utilized data from a prospective cohort design study in which children with court-substantiated cases of abuse and neglect and nonmaltreated children matched on age, sex, race, and approximate family social class were followed into adulthood (N = 1,196). Having a close relationship with an adult did not decrease risk for delinquent behavior or arrest, but a close relationship with a parent was associated with lower risk for delinquent behavior. Surprisingly, adults with no history of maltreatment who reported having a close relationship with a peer or sibling were more likely to report engaging in violent behavior in adolescence. In total, these findings point to the complexity of development and suggest that although a close relationship with an adult can be protective, the mere presence of such a relationship, without inquiry into the type of relationship, is not sufficient. | ||
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