RT Article
T1 Using a person-centered approach to identify patterns of exposure to intimate partner violence and child abuse in women: associations with mental health
JF Child maltreatment
VO 26
IS 4
SP 376
OP 386
A1 Free, Bre’Anna L.
A2 Lipinski, Alexandra J.
A2 Lewin, Rivian K.
A2 Majeed, Rimsha
A2 Zakarian, Rebecca J.
A2 Beck, J. Gayle
LA English
YR 2021
UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1858911753
AB Patterns of exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) and child abuse (CA) were explored in 467 women seeking psychological assistance following IPV. Using latent class analysis, three classes were obtained: women who had experienced physical, sexual, and psychological IPV, along with childhood physical and sexual abuse (IPV + CA; 38.5%); women who had experienced physical, sexual, and psychological IPV only (IPV/no CA; 52.9%); and women who had experienced psychological IPV only (Psych IPV only; 8.6%). Associations of class membership with severity of specific mental health conditions were examined, along with the number of diagnosed conditions. Significant between-class differences were noted on severity of IPV-related posttraumatic stress disorder, depressive disorders, alcohol and substance use disorders, and social phobia. Classes also differed significantly on the number of mental health conditions. Understanding patterns of betrayal-based trauma (e.g., IPV and CA) can inform care within agencies that serve IPV survivors by highlighting individuals at-risk for mental health conditions.
NO Literaturverzeichnis
K1 Child Abuse
K1 Intimate Partner Violence
K1 Latent Class Analysis
K1 Mental Health
DO 10.1177/10775595211031655