The Ghosts Inside: The Historic Struggle to Reclassify Prison Labor, 1967–1979

The 1970s saw incarcerated laborers engage in an unprecedented battle to secure recognition, rights, and protections. This article traces the rise of the Prisoners Union, the largest and most prominent organization of its sort, as it endeavored to elevate the standing of captive labor. Through quali...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gibson-Light, Michael (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
In: The prison journal
Year: 2023, Volume: 103, Issue: 4, Pages: 489-512
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Keywords:
Punishment
penal field
Classification
Union
Prison Labor
Description
Summary:The 1970s saw incarcerated laborers engage in an unprecedented battle to secure recognition, rights, and protections. This article traces the rise of the Prisoners Union, the largest and most prominent organization of its sort, as it endeavored to elevate the standing of captive labor. Through qualitative analysis of archival materials, this work unpacks penal laborers’ classification struggles aimed at advancing status in the penal field and rejoining the ranks of the working class. Investigating this movement's successes and failures enhances empirical knowledge of prison organizing as well as theoretical understandings of classification struggles, and helps contextualize historic penological developments.
ISSN:1552-7522
DOI:10.1177/00328855231188430