Using crack or smoking cocaine, that is the question: the association of sociodemographic factors with self-labeling choices in France

The label "crack user" is profoundly stigmatizing. Such labels are foundational to an individual’s identity, affecting how others view them, their self-perceptions, and subsequent behavior. Individuals can also resist labels such as "crack user," creating distinctions for the sam...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Vuolo, Mike (Author) ; Janssen, Eric (Author) ; Flores Laffont, Ivette (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
In: Deviant behavior
Year: 2023, Volume: 44, Issue: 6, Pages: 920-934
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Volltext (kostenfrei)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002 4500
001 1856189201
003 DE-627
005 20230816165740.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 230815s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/01639625.2022.2111671  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1856189201 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1856189201 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Vuolo, Mike  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1170707009  |0 (DE-627)1039875548  |0 (DE-576)512451117  |4 aut 
109 |a Vuolo, Mike 
245 1 0 |a Using crack or smoking cocaine, that is the question: the association of sociodemographic factors with self-labeling choices in France  |c Mike Vuolo, Eric Janssen, Ivette Flores Laffont 
264 1 |c 2023 
300 |b Diagramme 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 932-934 
520 |a The label "crack user" is profoundly stigmatizing. Such labels are foundational to an individual’s identity, affecting how others view them, their self-perceptions, and subsequent behavior. Individuals can also resist labels such as "crack user," creating distinctions for the same behavior. To elucidate characteristics associated with self-application of stigmatizing labels, we use data from individuals (N = 50,721) serviced for smoking cocaine in French drug treatment centers (N = 263) from 2010-2020 to assess who self-labels their behavior "crack use" or does not in favor of "smoked cocaine," which are identical behaviors. Multilevel models reveal higher odds of using the less stigmatizing "smoked cocaine" in earlier years, among those with less risky cocaine use profiles, and among those not using other stimulants. Importantly, this less stigmatizing label is more common among those of high SES and outside the Paris region. An interaction demonstrates that even within Paris, those of high SES have higher odds of using this label than their lower SES Parisian counterparts. Those in privileged positions may use this alternative label to avoid stigmatization of the "crack user" label. Such distinctions potentially perpetuate inequalities associated with the more stigmatized label. We suggest that treatment centers can act as sites to combat these differences. 
650 4 |a Drogenkonsument 
650 4 |a Stigmatisierung 
700 1 |a Janssen, Eric  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Flores Laffont, Ivette  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Deviant behavior  |d London [u.a.] : Taylor & Francis, 1979  |g 44(2023), 6, Seite 920-934  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)300590067  |w (DE-600)1482541-7  |w (DE-576)088704483  |x 1521-0456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:44  |g year:2023  |g number:6  |g pages:920-934 
856 |u https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01639625.2022.2111671?needAccess=true&role=button  |x unpaywall  |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang  |h publisher [open (via crossref license)] 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2022.2111671  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2022.2111671  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4366258404 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1856189201 
LOK |0 005 20230816165740 
LOK |0 008 230815||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-21-110  |c DE-627  |d DE-21-110 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-21-110 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a krzo 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw