The effects of cross-examination on children's reports of neutral and transgressive events
Purpose In many jurisdictions child witnesses who testify in court about their own sexual abuse are cross-examined by a defence attorney. Children find this process to be distressing, and despite recent child-focussed modifications to other aspects of the legal process, cross-examination has remaine...
1. VerfasserIn: | |
---|---|
Beteiligte: | |
Medienart: | Elektronisch Aufsatz |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
2014
|
In: |
Legal and criminological psychology
Jahr: 2014, Band: 19, Heft: 2, Seiten: 296-315 |
Online-Zugang: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Verfügbarkeit prüfen: | HBZ Gateway |
MARC
LEADER | 00000caa a22000002c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1847107877 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230616154718.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 230601s2014 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1111/lcrp.12010 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1847107877 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1847107877 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
100 | 1 | |a Fogliati, Rhiannon |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 4 | |a The effects of cross-examination on children's reports of neutral and transgressive events |
264 | 1 | |c 2014 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Purpose In many jurisdictions child witnesses who testify in court about their own sexual abuse are cross-examined by a defence attorney. Children find this process to be distressing, and despite recent child-focussed modifications to other aspects of the legal process, cross-examination has remained largely unaltered. This lack of modification is due, in part, to the assumption that cross-examination promotes truthful testimony (Wigmore, 1974 Evidence in trials at common law). However, little empirical research has investigated the effects of cross-examination questions on children's reports of neutral and transgressive events. To examine these effects a laboratory-based study was conducted. Method One hundred and twenty kindergarten (M = 6 years) and grade 2 (M = 8 years) students participated individually in a staged event. Children witnessed an adult commit a transgression and were then interviewed twice about it. Children first underwent a direct-examination interview followed by either a direct- or cross-examination interview. Results Children's reports of neutral events were significantly less accurate in Interview 2 cross-examination, than they were in Interview 1 direct-examination, whereas children interviewed twice with direct-examination were equally accurate in Interviews 1 and 2. Furthermore, children whose second interview involved cross-examination were less accurate in their reports of neutral events than were children whose second interview was a direct examination. Cross-examination also affected some children's disclosures of a witnessed transgression. More of the older children provided truthful disclosures of the transgression in the initial direct examination compared with the Interview 2 cross-examination. Conclusions Findings suggest that cross-examination as used in this study may not be the most effective procedure for eliciting truthful testimony for both neutral and transgressive events from children aged between 5 and 8 years. | ||
700 | 1 | |a Bussey, Kay |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Legal and criminological psychology |d Hoboken, NJ [u.a.] : Wiley, 1996 |g 19(2014), 2, Seite 296-315 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)320441695 |w (DE-600)2005001-X |w (DE-576)090886615 |x 2044-8333 |7 nnas |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:19 |g year:2014 |g number:2 |g pages:296-315 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1111/lcrp.12010 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/lcrp.12010 |x Verlag |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 4327969613 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1847107877 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20230601093830 | ||
LOK | |0 008 230601||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a krzo | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw |