Psychological and behavioural characteristics that distinguish street gang members in custody
Purpose. Using social dominance theory, the primary aim of this study was to examine the attitudes and beliefs that reinforce status hierarchies and facilitate aggressive behaviour within and between gangs. The aim was also to determine whether these socio-cognitive processes distinguished gang-invo...
| Authors: | ; ; ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2016
|
| In: |
Legal and criminological psychology
Year: 2016, Volume: 21, Issue: 2, Pages: 266-285 |
| Online Access: |
Presumably Free Access Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a2200000 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1846947332 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20230531153650.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 230530s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1111/lcrp.12072 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1846947332 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1846947332 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Alleyne, Emma |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Psychological and behavioural characteristics that distinguish street gang members in custody |c Emma Alleyne, Jane L. Wood, Katarina Mozova and Mark James |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2016 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 282-285 | ||
| 500 | |a Gesehen am 30.05.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a First published: 26 December 2014 | ||
| 520 | |a Purpose. Using social dominance theory, the primary aim of this study was to examine the attitudes and beliefs that reinforce status hierarchies and facilitate aggressive behaviour within and between gangs. The aim was also to determine whether these socio-cognitive processes distinguished gang-involved youth from non-gang offenders in a custodial setting. Methods. Gang-involved youth and non-gang offenders were recruited from a young offender institution located in the United Kingdom. Questionnaires assessing psychological (i.e., moral disengagement strategies, anti-authority attitudes, hypermasculinity, and social dominance orientation) and behavioural (i.e., group crime) characteristics were administered individually. We hypothesized that gang-involved youth would be affiliated with groups who engaged in more criminal activity than non-gang offenders, and that they would report higher levels of endorsements than non-gang youth across all of the psychological measures. Results. We found that gang-involved youth were affiliated with groups who engage in more crimes than non-gang offenders. We also found that social dominance orientation was an important factor related to gang involvement along with measures assessing group-based hierarchies such as hypermasculinity, anti-authority attitudes, and the moral disengagement strategies displacement of responsibility, dehumanization, and euphemistic labeling. Conclusions. These findings fit within a social dominance theoretical framework as they highlight key psychological factors that feed into perceived status-driven hierarchies that distinguish gang members from other types of offenders. These factors could be key to developments in treatment provision within custodial settings. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Street gangs | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Criminal behaviour | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Social dominance orientation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Attitudes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a group offending | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wood, Jane L. |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1126208620 |0 (DE-627)880826711 |0 (DE-576)483815276 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mozova, Katarina |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a James, Mark |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1222445832 |0 (DE-627)1741489148 |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Legal and criminological psychology |d Hoboken, NJ [u.a.] : Wiley, 1996 |g 21(2016), 2, Seite 266-285 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)320441695 |w (DE-600)2005001-X |w (DE-576)090886615 |x 2044-8333 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:21 |g year:2016 |g number:2 |g pages:266-285 |
| 856 | |u https://kar.kent.ac.uk/48697/1/Alleyne%20et%20al.%20%282015%29.pdf |x unpaywall |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang |h repository [oa repository (via OAI-PMH doi match)] | ||
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1111/lcrp.12072 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lcrp.12072 |x Verlag |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 4326916753 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1846947332 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20230616154028 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 230530||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| OAS | |a 1 | ||
| ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw | ||