RT Article T1 Crime and crisis in China’s P2P online lending market: a comparative analysis of fraud JF Crime, law and social change VO 79 IS 4 SP 369 OP 393 A1 Huang, Li A2 Pontell, Henry N. 1950- LA English YR 2023 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1843689790 AB White-collar criminality continues to be a significant issue in countries with differing levels of economic development. This paper provides a comparative analysis of white-collar crime and crises through an examination of the recent peer-to-peer (P2P) online lending crash in China. It considers criminological findings from major United States crises in light of China’s P2P online lending market failure through the lens of white-collar crime theory and research. The findings show that fraud was a main contributor to the P2P online lending crash and that various structural factors facilitated financial crimes that caused the collapse of the P2P online lending market. This study indicates that, similar to the U.S. experience, crime-facilitative environments allowed for endemic fraud in China’s online lending industry. It suggests that a primarily reactive approach to financial crime is less effective than a proactive system of compliance that includes more comprehensive and transparent financial regulation and law enforcement. NO Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 390-393 K1 Financial Crime K1 Financialization K1 Lax regulation K1 Peer-to-peer online lending K1 System capacity DO 10.1007/s10611-022-10053-y