RT Article T1 Root and branch: discourses of ‘tradition’ in grassroots transitional justice JF International journal of transitional justice VO 6 IS 2 SP 253 OP 273 A1 Iliff, Andrew R. LA English YR 2012 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/184332895X AB ‘Tradition’ plays a central role in emerging grassroots transitional justice (TJ) processes, furnishing a familiar framework for the unfamiliar process of learning to live together again after conflict. ‘Tradition,’ in its guise as a canon of autochthonous praxis, presents itself as all but essential in structuring community-level processes. This article examines three TJ processes in Sub-Saharan Africa, each of which illustrates a distinct deployment of ‘tradition’ in grassroots TJ. In Rwanda, discourses of ‘tradition’ disguise the exercise of state authority in the gacaca courts. In Sierra Leone, Fambul Tok enables reconciliation processes by assembling a diversity of local consociational leaders, ‘traditional’ and novel. In Zimbabwe, Tree of Life eschews a focus on ‘traditional’ authority in favor of a flexibly ‘atraditional’ approach that encourages collaboration with emergent, locally legitimate leadership. K1 Tradition K1 Authority K1 Zimbabwe K1 Sierra Leone K1 Gacaca DO 10.1093/ijtj/ijs001