Effects of Local Sanctions on Serious Criminal Offending in Cities with Populations Over 100,000, 1978-1983: (United States)

These data assess the effects of the risk of local jail incarceration and of police aggressiveness in patrol style on rates of violent offending. The collection includes arrest rates for public order offenses, size of county jail populations, and numbers of new prison admissions as they relate to ar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sampson, Robert J. (Author)
Format: Electronic Research Data
Language:English
Published: [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] [Verlag nicht ermittelbar] 1991
In:Year: 1991
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
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245 1 0 |a Effects of Local Sanctions on Serious Criminal Offending in Cities with Populations Over 100,000, 1978-1983: (United States) 
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520 |a These data assess the effects of the risk of local jail incarceration and of police aggressiveness in patrol style on rates of violent offending. The collection includes arrest rates for public order offenses, size of county jail populations, and numbers of new prison admissions as they relate to arrest rates for index (serious) crimes. Data were collected from seven sources for each city. CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING, 1980 [UNITED STATES]: SUMMARY TAPE FILE 1A (ICPSR 7941), provided county-level data on number of persons by race, age, and age by race, number of persons in households, and types of households within each county. CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING, 1980 [UNITED STATES]: SUMMARY TAPE FILE 3A (ICPSR 8071), measured at the city level, provided data on total population, race, age, marital status by sex, persons in household, number of households, housing, children, and families above and below the poverty level by race, employment by race, and income by race within each city. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) 1980 data provided variables on total offenses and offense rates per 100,000 persons for homicides, rapes, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, larceny, motor vehicle offenses, and arson. Data from the FBI for 1980-1982, averaged per 100,000, provided variables for the above offenses by sex, age, and race, and the Uniform Crime Report arrest rates for index crimes within each city. The NATIONAL JAIL CENSUS for 1978 and 1983 (ICPSR 7737 and ICPSR 8203), aggregated to the county level, provided variables on jail capacity, number of inmates being held by sex, race, and status of inmate's case (awaiting trial, awaiting sentence, serving sentence, and technical violations), average daily jail populations, number of staff by full-time and part-time, number of volunteers, and number of correctional officers. The JUVENILE DETENTION AND CORRECTIONAL FACILITY CENSUS for 1979 and 1982-1983 (ICPSR 7846 and 8205), aggregated to the county level, provided data on the number of individuals being held by type of crime and sex, as well as age of juvenile offenders by sex, average daily prison population, and payroll and other expenditures for the institutions. 
540 |a ICPSR Terms of Use 
650 4 |a Uniform Crime Reports 
650 4 |a Aggravated assault 
650 4 |a Arrest rates 
650 4 |a Arson 
650 4 |a Auto Theft 
650 4 |a Burglary 
650 4 |a Cities 
650 4 |a demographic characteristics 
650 4 |a Homicide 
650 4 |a inmate populations 
650 4 |a Jail inmates 
650 4 |a Jails 
650 4 |a Larceny 
650 4 |a Rape 
655 7 |a Forschungsdaten  |0 (DE-588)1098579690  |0 (DE-627)857755366  |0 (DE-576)469182156  |2 gnd-content 
787 0 8 |i Forschungsdaten zu  |a Sampson, Robert J., 1956 -   |t Community structure and crime: Testing social-disorganization theory  |d 1989  |w (DE-627)1912485540 
787 0 8 |i Forschungsdaten zu  |a Sampson, Robert J., 1956 -   |t Crime in cities: The effects of formal and informal social control  |d University of Chicago Press, 1986  |w (DE-627)1912498146 
787 0 8 |i Forschungsdaten zu  |a Sampson, Robert J., 1956 -   |t Deterrent Effects of the Police on Crime: A Replication and Theoretical Extension  |d 1988  |w (DE-627)191251110X 
787 0 8 |i Forschungsdaten zu  |a Shihadeh, Edward S.  |t Economic Inequality, Family Disruption, and Urban Black Violence: Cities as Units of Stratification and Social Control  |d 1994  |w (DE-627)1912526670 
787 0 8 |i Forschungsdaten zu  |a Messner, Steven F.  |t The sex ratio, family disruption, and rates of violent crime: The paradox of demographic structure  |d 1991  |w (DE-627)191270109X 
787 0 8 |i Forschungsdaten zu  |a Sampson, Robert J., 1956 -   |t Urban Black Violence: The Effect of Male Joblessness and Family Disruption  |d 1987  |w (DE-627)1912736926 
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