RT Research Data T1 United Nations World Surveys on Crime Trends and Criminal Justice Systems, 1970-1994: Restructured Five-Wave Data A1 Burnham, R.W. A2 Burnham, Helen LA English PP Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar PB [Verlag nicht ermittelbar] YR 1999 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1840060476 AB The United Nations International Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Branch began the Surveys of Crime Trends and Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (formerly known as the World Crime Surveys) in 1978. The goal of the data collection effort was to conduct a more focused inquiry into the incidence of crime worldwide. To date, there have been five quinquennial surveys, covering the years 1970-1975, 1975-1980, 1980-1986, 1986-1990, and 1990-1994, respectively. Starting with the 1980 data, the waves overlap by one year to allow for reliability and validity checks of the data. For this data collection, the original United Nations data were restructured into a standard contemporary file structure, with each file consisting of all data for one year. Naming conventions were standardized, and each country and each variable was given a unique identifying number. Crime variables include counts of recorded crime for homicide, assault, rape, robbery, theft, burglary, fraud, embezzlement, drug trafficking, drug possession, bribery, and corruption. There are also counts of suspects, persons prosecuted, persons convicted, and prison admissions by crime, gender, and adult or juvenile status. Other variables include the population of the country and largest city, budgets and salaries for police, courts, and prisons, and types of sanctions, including imprisonment, corporal punishment, deprivation of liberty, control of freedom, warning, fine, and community sentence. The countries participating in the survey and the variables available vary by year. K1 United Nations K1 acquittals K1 Assault K1 Burglary K1 convictions (law) K1 correctional facilities K1 Courts K1 Crime K1 crime patterns K1 Crime Prevention K1 Crime rates K1 Crime reporting K1 Criminal Justice Policy K1 CRIMINAL justice system K1 drug related crimes K1 Drug traffic K1 embezzlement K1 Fraud K1 international crime statistics K1 Larceny K1 Law Enforcement K1 Nations K1 Offenders K1 Offenses K1 police reports K1 population characteristics K1 Prosecution K1 Punishment K1 Rape K1 Robbery K1 Sanctions K1 Sentencing K1 Trends K1 Forschungsdaten DO 10.3886/ICPSR02513.v1