RT Research Data T1 Neighborhood Violence in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 1996-2007 A1 Wilson, Jeremy M. A2 Chermak, Steven M. A2 McGarrell, Edmund F. LA English PP Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar PB [Verlag nicht ermittelbar] YR 2012 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1840049324 AB This study assessed the implementation and impact of the One Vision One Life (OVOL) violence-prevention strategy in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. In 2003, the rise in violence in Pittsburgh prompted community leaders to form the Allegheny County Violence Prevention Imitative, which became the OVOL program. The OVOL program sought to prevent violence using a problem-solving, data-driven model to inform how community organizations and outreach teams respond to homicide incidents. The research team examined the impact of the OVOL program on violence using a quasi-experimental design to compare violence trends in the program's target areas before and after implementation to (1) trends in Pittsburgh neighborhoods where One Vision was not implemented, and (2) trends in specific nontarget neighborhoods whose violence and neighborhood dynamics One Vision staff contended were most similar to those of target neighborhoods. The Pittsburgh Bureau of Police provided the violent-crime data, which the research team aggregated into monthly counts. The Pittsburgh Department of City Planning provided neighborhood characteristics data, which were extracted from the 2000 Census. Monthly data were collected on 90 neighborhoods in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1996 to 2007, resulting in 12,960 neighborhood-by-month observations. K1 Aggravated assault K1 Assault K1 community organizations K1 Firearms K1 Homicide K1 intervention strategies K1 Neighborhood change K1 neighborhood characteristics K1 neighborhood conditions K1 Neighborhoods K1 outcome evaluation K1 Violence K1 Violent Crime K1 Forschungsdaten DO 10.3886/ICPSR28441.v1