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|a 10.3886/ICPSR36398.v1
|2 doi
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|a Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data: National Incident-Based Reporting System, 2014
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|a The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) is a part of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program (UCR), administered by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). In the late 1970s, the law enforcement community called for a thorough evaluative study of the UCR with the objective of recommending an expanded and enhanced UCR program to meet law enforcement needs into the 21st century. The FBI fully concurred with the need for an updated program to meet contemporary needs and provided its support, formulating a comprehensive redesign effort. Following a multiyear study, a "Blueprint for the Future of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program" was developed. Using the "Blueprint," and in consultation with local and state law enforcement executives, the FBI formulated new guidelines for the Uniform Crime Reports. The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) was implemented to meet these guidelines. NIBRS data are archived at ICPSR as 11 separate data files per year, which may be merged by using linkage variables. Prior to 2013 the data were archived and distributed as 13 separate data files, including three separate batch header record files. In 2013 the FBI combined the three batch header files into one file. Consequently, ICPSR instituted new file numbering for the 2013 data. NIBRS data focus on a variety of aspects of a crime incident. Part 2 (formerly Part 4), Administrative Segment, offers data on the incident itself (date and time). Each crime incident is delineated by one administrative segment record. Also provided are Part 3 (formerly Part 5), Offense Segment (offense type, location, weapon use, and bias motivation), Part 4 (formerly Part 6), Property Segment (type of property loss, property description, property value, drug type and quantity), Part 5 (formerly Part 7), Victim Segment (age, sex, race, ethnicity, and injuries), Part 6 (formerly Part 8), Offender Segment (age, sex, and race), and Part 7 (formerly Part 9), Arrestee Segment (arrest date, age, sex, race, and weapon use). The Batch Header Segment (Part 1, formerly Parts 1-3) separates and identifies individual police agencies by Originating Agency Identifier (ORI). Batch Header information, which is contained on three records for each ORI, includes agency name, geographic location, and population of the area. Part 8 (formerly Part 10), Group B Arrest Report Segment, includes arrestee data for Group B crimes. Window Segments files (Parts 9-11, formerly Parts 11-13) pertain to incidents for which the complete Group A Incident Report was not submitted to the FBI. In general, a Window Segment record will be generated if the incident occurred prior to January 1 of the previous year or if the incident occurred prior to when the agency started NIBRS reporting. As with the UCR, participation in NIBRS is voluntary on the part of law enforcement agencies. The data are not a representative sample of crime in the United States.
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|a law enforcement agencies
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|a national crime statistics (USA)
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|a Offenders
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|a Offenses
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|w (DE-627)1912448130
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|d National Bureau of Economic Research, 2018
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|d National Bureau of Economic Research, 2019
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|d Institute of Labor Economics, 2019
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|d Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management, 2019
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|t Etiology and Treatment of Neuropsychological and Cognitive Deficits in Relation to Antisocial Behavior
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|t An Examination of Victimization Among Traditional and Nontraditional Female College Students
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Arkansas, 2017
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|a Avdija, Avdi S.
|t Examining the clearance rates of violent and non-violent offenses in the United States: A trend analysis, 2011-2018
|d 2021
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|t Examining gender- and drug-specific arrest counts: A partial test of Agnew's general strain theory
|d 2019
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|t Exploring the relationship between strip clubs and rates of sexual violence and violent crime
|d 2021
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|t Exploring the role of age in workplace intimidation in the US restaurant industry
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|w (DE-627)1912558688
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|t Forcing Out, Breaking In: Do Evictions Increase Crime?
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2022
|w (DE-627)1912561239
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|t Hate crime victimization and weapon use
|d 2021
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|t Have U.S. Gun Buyback Programs Misfired?
|d National Bureau of Economic Research, 2021
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|t High times and troubled relationships: Recreational marijuana laws and intimate partner violence
|d 2024
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|a Clark-Moorman, Kyleigh
|t Impact evaluation of a parolee-based focused deterrence program on community-level violence
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912581566
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|a Cook, Jeremy A.
|t The impact of mandatory arrest laws on domestic violence in times of economic stress
|d 2019
|w (DE-627)1912583518
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|a Maier, Shana L.
|t The implications of marijuana decriminalization and legalization on crime in the United States
|d 2017
|w (DE-627)191258624X
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|a Budd, Kristen M.
|t Incidents of sexual assault against older adults: A comparison study
|d 2021
|w (DE-627)1912588145
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|a Budd, Kristen M.
|t Injury matters: On female-perpetrated sex crimes
|d 2017
|w (DE-627)1912592436
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|a Meize, Mikala R.
|t The intersection of gender, race, and arrest in the era of cannabis legalization
|d 2022
|w (DE-627)1912595877
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|a Muratori, Caterina
|t Is TRAP a Trap? The Impact of Abortion Access on Violence Against Women
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2024
|w (DE-627)1912599805
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Arora, Ashna
|t Juvenile crime and anticipated punishment
|d 2023
|w (DE-627)1912603349
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Bureau of Justice Statistics
|t Juvenile Victimization Trends in the United States
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2024
|w (DE-627)1912604663
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Battiston, Diego
|t The Local Effect of Executions on Serious Crime
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2018
|w (DE-627)191261085X
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Anders, John
|t The long run effects of de jure discrimination in the credit market: How redlining increased crime
|d 2023
|w (DE-627)1912612968
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Stacey, Michele
|t Macrostructural opportunity and violent crime: The impact of social structure on inter- and intra-racial violence
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912614456
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Dierenfeldt, Rick
|t Male Sexual Victimization: Examining Variation in the Probability of Weapon Use and Victim Injury
|d 2021
|w (DE-627)1760354562
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Hughes, Lorine A., 1974 -
|t Marijuana dispensaries and neighborhood crime and disorder in Denver, Colorado
|d 2019
|w (DE-627)1912616297
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Stamm, Jeffrey B.
|t Marijuana Legalization in the Midwest: The Potential Impact
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas, Midwest HDTA, 2019
|w (DE-627)1912616343
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Yang, V.C.
|t Mathematical Models of Social Systems with Applications to Urban Scaling Laws and Political Party Polarization
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Northwestern University, 2018
|w (DE-627)1912617455
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Yang, V.C.
|t Modeling the origin of urban-output scaling laws
|d 2019
|w (DE-627)1912623994
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8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Tulumello, Simone
|t The multiscalar nature of urban security and public safety: Crime prevention from local policy to policing in Lisbon (Portugal) and Memphis (the United States)
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912628244
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Brinkman, Jeffrey C.
|t Not in my Backyard? Not so Fast. The Effect of Marijuana Legalization on Neighborhood Crime
|d Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, 2017
|w (DE-627)1912638754
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Brinkman, Jeffrey C.
|t Not in my backyard? Not so fast. The effect of marijuana legalization on neighborhood crime
|d 2019
|w (DE-627)1912638762
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Holmgren, Roland
|t Oakland Police Department and Intelligence-Led Policing
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2021
|w (DE-627)1912639211
|
787 |
0 |
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Ruddell, Rick, 1961 -
|t Oil, Gas, and Crime: The Dark Side of the Boomtown
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Palgrave Macmillan, 2017
|w (DE-627)1912640333
|
787 |
0 |
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Fogliato, Riccardo
|t On the validity of arrest as a proxy for offense: Race and the likelihood of arrest for violent crimes
|d AAAI/ACM Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, and Society, 2021
|w (DE-627)191264147X
|
787 |
0 |
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Yang, V.C.
|t The Origin of Urban Productivity Scaling Laws: Mathematical model and New Empirical Evidence
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2017
|w (DE-627)1912642778
|
787 |
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Budd, Kristen M.
|t Parks, playgrounds, and incidents of sexual assault
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912644975
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Schnell, Molly
|t Physician Behavior in the Presence of a Secondary Market
|d Department of Economics, Princeton University, 2017
|w (DE-627)1912650746
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Breslin, Rachel A.
|t Police Response to Intimate Partner Violence and Victim Willingness to Report: Representative Bureaucracy Through an Intersectional Lens
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : George Washington University, 2019
|w (DE-627)1912653575
|
787 |
0 |
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Galdamez, G.
|t Presence of elder injury in crime: Findings from 2014 NIBRS data
|d 2017
|w (DE-627)1912660490
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Nolan, Jim
|t Preventing rural hate crime
|d Routledge, 2020
|w (DE-627)191266254X
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Jackson, Osborne
|t Punishment and Crime: The Impact of Felony Conviction on Criminal Activity
|d Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, 2019
|w (DE-627)1912671085
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Painter-Davis, Noah
|t Race/ethnicity and measures of violence at the macro level: Is disadvantage invariant across race-/ethnicity-specific arrest, victimization, and offending?
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912673347
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Powers, Ráchael A.
|t Racial animosity, adversary effect, and hate crime: Parsing out injuries in intraracial, interracial, and race-based offenses
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912674653
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Tuttle, Cody
|t Racial Disparities in Federal Sentencing: Evidence from Drug Mandatory Minimums
|d 2019
|w (DE-627)1912675285
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Jena, Anupam B.
|t Reduction in firearm injuries during NRA annual conventions
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912680300
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Gourley, Patrick
|t Resource booms and crime: Evidence from oil and gas production in Colorado
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912687836
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Savard, Dennis M.
|t A routine activity approach: Assessing victimization by gender in transit environments and other public locations
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912694107
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a National Center for Victims of Crime
|t School and Campus Crime
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2014
|w (DE-627)1912695421
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Krienert, Jessie L., 1974 -
|t The sexual victimization of the elderly: An empirical analysis of officially reported incidents, 2007-2016
|d 2020
|w (DE-627)1912702223
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Roberts, Aki
|t Solving crime for America's 'others': Crime clearance and Asian American victims
|d 2023
|w (DE-627)1912708264
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a El-Khatib, Stephen
|t State Policy Responses to Sanctuary Cities: Explaining the Rise of Sanctuary City Legislative Proposals
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2017
|w (DE-627)1912712091
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787 |
0 |
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Collingwood, Loren
|t Sustained Organizational Influence: American Legislative Exchange Council and the Diffusion of Anti-Sanctuary Policy
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2017
|w (DE-627)1912719916
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Freeman, James
|t Three Empirical Essays on Crime
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : George Mason University, 2022
|w (DE-627)1912724294
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Xu, Licheng
|t Timing of SNAP Disbursement and Crime Incidence in the United States
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 2021
|w (DE-627)1912725304
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Xu, Licheng
|t Timing of SNAP disbursement and crime rate in the United States
|d Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, 2020
|w (DE-627)1912725312
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Chen, Qiushi
|t Trends in opioid-related crime incidents and comparison with opioid overdose outcomes in the United States
|d 2022
|w (DE-627)1912729849
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Weber, Bryan S.
|t Uber and urban crime
|d 2019
|w (DE-627)1912731789
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Campaniello, Nadia
|t Uncovering the gender participation gap in crime
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912731991
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787 |
0 |
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Walfield, Scott M.
|t Understanding Case Outcomes for Male Victims of Forcible Sexual Assaults
|d 2022
|w (DE-627)1883642590
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Gravel, Jason
|t Unintended consequences of carrying firearms in vehicles on firearm thefts: An analysis of Tennessee's 2014 legal change
|d Society for the Advancement of Violence and Injury Research, 2020
|w (DE-627)1912735407
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Cauley, Alexander S.
|t The Unintended Consequences of Conventions and Policies
|d [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Colorado, 2019
|w (DE-627)1912735423
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Sabia, Joseph J.
|t The unintended effects of ban-the-box laws on crime
|d 2021
|w (DE-627)1912735474
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Budd, Kristen M.
|t Victims of sexual assault perpetrated by female youth: An exploratory study of gender differences
|d 2018
|w (DE-627)1912743000
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787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Allen, Scott F.
|t Violence against the police, what direction is it heading?
|d American Society of Criminology, 2018
|w (DE-627)1912743345
|
787 |
0 |
8 |
|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Savard, Dennis M.
|t Violent crime in bars: A quantitative analysis
|d 2019
|w (DE-627)1912744384
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787 |
0 |
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|i Forschungsdaten zu
|a Lantz, Brendan
|t Women who commit hate-motivated violence: Advancing a gendered understanding of hate crime
|d 2021
|w (DE-627)1912751925
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