RT Research Data T1 How Justice Systems Realign in California: The Policies and Systemic Effects of Prison Downsizing, 1978-2013 A1 Petersilia, Joan A2 Weisberg, Robert LA English PP Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar PB [Verlag nicht ermittelbar] YR 2017 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1840043148 AB These data are part of NACJD's Fast Track Release and are distributed as they there received from the data depositor. The files have been zipped by NACJD for release, but not checked or processed except of the removal of direct identifiers. Users should refer to the accompany readme file for a brief description of the files available with this collections and consult the investigator(s) if further information is needed. The California correctional system underwent a dramatic transformation under California's Public Safety Realignment Act (AB 109) in 2011, a law that shifted from the state to the counties the responsibility for monitoring, tracking, and incarcerating lower level offenders previously bound for state prison. Realignment, therefore, presents the opportunity to witness 58 natural experiments in the downsizing of prisons. Counties faced different types of offenders, implemented different programs in different community and jail environments, and adopted differing sanctioning policies. This study examines the California's Public Safety Realignment Act's effect on counties' criminal justice institutions, including the disparities that result in charging, sentencing, and resource decisions. K1 budgets K1 correctional facilities K1 correctional guards K1 Correctional Officers K1 Correctional System K1 corrections management K1 court system K1 Courts K1 Crime Statistics K1 criminal courts K1 Criminal Justice Policy K1 CRIMINAL justice system K1 district attorneys K1 Economic conditions K1 expenditures K1 Jail inmates K1 Jails K1 Judges K1 Judicial decision making K1 judicial decisions K1 Law Enforcement K1 law enforcement agencies K1 nonviolent crime K1 Offenders K1 offenders sentencing K1 Parole K1 parole hearings K1 Police K1 police departments K1 police social services K1 Police Training K1 political affiliation K1 political expectations K1 Prison administration K1 prison construction K1 prison inmates K1 Sentencing K1 Sentencing Guidelines K1 social expenditures K1 Social Services K1 voter preferences K1 Forschungsdaten DO 10.3886/ICPSR34939.v1