Street Culture Meets Extremism: How Muslims Involved in Street Life and Crime Oppose Jihadism

Many studies have examined why individuals with a background in street life and crime are drawn toward extremism. This paper examines why most people with this background reject extremism. Based on ethnographic fieldwork in Oslo, we found that Muslims involved in street culture were generally oppose...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Tutenges, Sébastien (Autor)
Otros Autores: Sandberg, Sveinung 1977-
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2022
En: The British journal of criminology
Año: 2022, Volumen: 62, Número: 6, Páginas: 1502-1517
Acceso en línea: Volltext (kostenfrei)
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Sumario:Many studies have examined why individuals with a background in street life and crime are drawn toward extremism. This paper examines why most people with this background reject extremism. Based on ethnographic fieldwork in Oslo, we found that Muslims involved in street culture were generally opposed to jihadism because they perceived jihadists as evil people who harm innocents; bad Muslims who defame Islam; and cowards who break the ‘code of the street.’ This opposition resulted in avoidance behaviours, criticism and, sometimes, violence against suspected jihadists. We argue that research on the crime-terror nexus has focussed too narrowly on the similarities between street culture and jihadism, contributing to a distorted image of Muslims involved in street culture as potential terrorists.
ISSN:1464-3529
DOI:10.1093/bjc/azab117