RT Article T1 Chinese strategy for de-radicalization JF Terrorism and political violence VO 31 IS 6 SP 1187 OP 1209 A1 Zhou, Zunyou 1973- LA English YR 2019 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1838145737 AB China is fighting a tough battle against separatist terrorism perpetrated by militant Muslim Uyghurs in the far-western region of Xinjiang. De-radicalization is one of the policies the authorities in Xinjiang have recently taken to address the upsurge in terrorist violence. This paper consists of five parts. The first part deals with the background against which the de-radicalization strategy was conceived and developed. The second part discusses several major approaches to the strategy such as “five keys,” “four prongs,” “three contingents,” “two hands,” and “one rule.” The third part presents custodial, post-imprisonment, and social programs for targeting three groups of people: imprisoned radicals, released radicals, as well as those who are radicalized but not prosecuted. The fourth part describes programs for engaging communities in order to win over politically reliable people from civil society for support in de-radicalization. The last part draws a conclusion regarding the characteristics of, effectiveness of, controversies over, and future of the Chinese de-radicalization campaign. NO Gesehen am 03.03.2023 NO Published online: 09 Jun 2017 K1 China K1 Community engagement K1 De-radicalization K1 religious extremism K1 Terrorism K1 Uyghur K1 Xinjiang DO 10.1080/09546553.2017.1330199