APA (7th ed.) Citation

Chapman, C. (2020). The courts encourage it, wo we do it: Police excessive force against minorities. African journal of criminology and justice studies, 13(1), 111-122.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Chapman, Christopher. "The Courts Encourage It, Wo We Do It: Police Excessive Force Against Minorities." African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies 13, no. 1 (2020): 111-122.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Chapman, Christopher. "The Courts Encourage It, Wo We Do It: Police Excessive Force Against Minorities." African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies, vol. 13, no. 1, 2020, pp. 111-122.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.