RT Article T1 Violence, insecurity, and religiosity: a multilevel analysis of 71 countries JF Terrorism and political violence VO 32 IS 6 SP 1310 OP 1328 A1 Carreras, Miguel A1 Verghese, Ajay A2 Verghese, Ajay LA English YR 2020 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1831799871 AB A large social science literature demonstrates a link between personal insecurity and religiosity. When individuals are healthy, literate, and gainfully employed, they tend to be less religious. One of the most fundamental threats to an individual is the risk of violence, but this important marker of insecurity has been unexplored in recent studies of the determinants of religiosity. We use a unique dataset that measures state-sponsored terror, an ideal measure for studying insecurity, and explore the relationship between violence and religious beliefs and practices in 71 countries during the period 1981–2011. We find a robust positive association between violence and religiosity, and offer several reasons to believe that this is a causal relationship. Drawing on psychological studies, we argue that the specific mechanism at work deals with religious coping, a uniquely efficacious way of combating the stress and anxiety produced by the threat of recurrent violence. NO Gesehen am 23.01.2023 NO Published online: 27 Jun 2018 K1 Violence K1 Insecurity K1 Religiosity K1 Religious Coping DO 10.1080/09546553.2018.1466704