RT Article T1 Lethality of Police Shootings and Proximity to Trauma Centers JF Homicide studies VO 27 IS 1 SP 120 OP 141 A1 Hanink, Peter A. A2 Renner, Matthew A2 Bates, Christopher J. LA English YR 2023 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1831110512 AB Studies of police shootings have typically focused upon demographic characteristics, police departmental characteristics, or more traditionally criminological characteristics such as crime rate. We use police shooting incidents to examine what role a less examined factor—proximity to a trauma center—has on whether the injured civilian dies or survives. We improve on previous work by estimating both distances and drive times along road networks. Findings from this study underscore the importance of prevention of police shootings, compared to after the fact responses, for reducing the numbers of homicides by police. K1 trauma centers K1 Police shootings K1 lethality K1 Homicide DO 10.1177/10887679221116546