Does corruption impede innovation in developing economies?: insights from Pakistan: a call for policies reforms
Innovation as an essential index of economic development facilitates economies to enhance their productivity levels and domestic outputs over the long run. The innovation level of a country depends heavily on its strong institutional settings, quality of education, and peaceful environment. Contrast...
| 1. VerfasserIn: | |
|---|---|
| Beteiligte: | ; ; ; |
| Medienart: | Elektronisch Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2021
|
| In: |
Crime, law and social change
Jahr: 2021, Band: 75, Heft: 2, Seiten: 93-117 |
| Online-Zugang: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Lade...
|
| Verfügbarkeit prüfen: | HBZ Gateway |
| Schlagwörter: |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a22000002c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1826617752 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20230822153435.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 221208s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s10611-020-09927-w |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1826617752 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1826617752 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Nadeem, Muhammad Athar |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1234714647 |0 (DE-627)1759782718 |4 aut | |
| 109 | |a Nadeem, Muhammad Athar |a Athar Nadeem, Muhammad | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Does corruption impede innovation in developing economies? |b insights from Pakistan: a call for policies reforms |c Muhammad Athar Nadeem, Zhiying Liu, Salman Zulfiqar, Amna Younis, Yi Xu |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 111-117 | ||
| 520 | |a Innovation as an essential index of economic development facilitates economies to enhance their productivity levels and domestic outputs over the long run. The innovation level of a country depends heavily on its strong institutional settings, quality of education, and peaceful environment. Contrastingly, weak institutional capacity, corruption, inadequacy in education and terrorism can affect the pace of innovation. Applying the ARDL approach to cointegration, this study aims to investigate the short- and long-run impacts of corruption, human capital, and terrorism upon innovation in Pakistan. The findings revealed that corruption, inadequecy in education, and terrorism all have adverse effects on innovation. The adverse effect of corruption was found to be worse than those of inadequecy in education and terrorism. Several econometric approaches provide further support to the main results. Our findings recommends significant policies reforms in Pakistan. Detailed policy implications are also discussed. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a ARDL | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Corruption | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Human Capital | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Innovation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Military expenditure | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Pakistan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Terrorism | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Liu, Zhiying |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zulfiqar, Salman |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Younis, Amna |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Xu, Yi |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Crime, law and social change |d Getzville, NY : HeinOnline, 1991 |g 75(2021), 2, Seite 93-117 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)320525325 |w (DE-600)2015096-9 |w (DE-576)252295854 |x 1573-0751 |7 nnas |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:75 |g year:2021 |g number:2 |g pages:93-117 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-020-09927-w |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 4228499058 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1826617752 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20230822153435 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 221208||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-21-110 |c DE-627 |d DE-21-110 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-21-110 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a krzo | ||
| ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw | ||