Perfiles de adultos y menores desaparecidos en España: un análisis del estado de aparición = Profiles of missing adults and minors’ cases in Spain: an analysis of the state of health when located
International and national research on the field of missing persons have increased during the past few years to address the main challenges in the field about the standardization of the Public Administration’s first response (prevention and intervention). The objectives of this research are focused...
| Authors: | ; ; ; ; |
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| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
| Published: |
2021
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| In: |
Behavior & Law Journal
Year: 2021, Volume: 7, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-12 |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Perfiles de adultos y menores desaparecidos en España: un análisis del estado de aparición |b = Profiles of missing adults and minors’ cases in Spain: an analysis of the state of health when located |c Néstor García Barceló, Marta Rivero Bartolomé, María Iglesias Rus, Claudia Alcántara Rodríguez, José Luis González Álvarez |
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| 520 | |a International and national research on the field of missing persons have increased during the past few years to address the main challenges in the field about the standardization of the Public Administration’s first response (prevention and intervention). The objectives of this research are focused on the identification of those characteristics which form the adults and minors’ missing person profiles as well as the identification of the associations between these characteristics and the missing persons’ state of health when located. A sample composed by 1,140 solved missing person cases reported in Spain during 2019 has been studied. Results showed that there are some characteristics that can distinguish between adults and minors’ missing person profiles and their outcomes (good state of health, harmed and deceased). These findings entail different implications considering the group of age of the missing person: a) at prevention level focused on the prevention of missing person cases (society) as well as harmed and fatal outcomes (risky groups), and b) in the scope of criminal investigation to promote the creation and validation of different tools for the support of the decision making process. | ||
| 520 | |a La investigación científica sobre personas desaparecidas a nivel internacional y nacional se ha incrementado durante los últimos años en pos de abordar los diferentes retos establecidos acerca de la estandarización de la respuesta inicial (prevención e intervención) ante el fenómeno por parte de la Administración Pública. Los objetivos de este trabajo se centran en la identificación de las características que componen los perfiles de adultos y menores desaparecidos en España así como las relaciones existentes entre éstas y los estados de salud en los que las personas desaparecidas son localizadas. Se ha estudiado una muestra de 1,140 desapariciones ocurridas y esclarecidas en España en el año 2019. Los resultados indicaron que existen características que discriminan entre los perfiles de adultos y menores desaparecidos, así como entre los diferentes tipos de desenlaces (buen estado de salud, lesión y fallecimiento). Estos hallazgos generan diversas implicaciones en función del grupo de edad de la persona desaparecida: a) en el ámbito de la prevención general de las desapariciones, y sobre los grupos específicos de riesgo de resultar dañados o fallecidos, así como b) en el ámbito de la investigación policial para la creación de herramientas de apoyo a la toma de decisiones. | ||
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