The Addio Pizzo movement: exploring social change using agent-based modelling

Extortion racketeering is a crime that blights the lives of everyone in societies where it takes hold. Whilst most European countries have some form of extortion racketeering, in most countries it is isolated to some ethnic communities. In Southern Italy and Sicily, extortion racketeering is still a...

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Autor principal: Elsenbroich, Corinna (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 10 September 2016
En: Trends in organized crime
Año: 2017, Volumen: 20, Número: 1-2, Páginas: [120]-138
Acceso en línea: Presumably Free Access
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Sumario:Extortion racketeering is a crime that blights the lives of everyone in societies where it takes hold. Whilst most European countries have some form of extortion racketeering, in most countries it is isolated to some ethnic communities. In Southern Italy and Sicily, extortion racketeering is still a feature of overall society. This paper attempts to look at the phenomenon from the angle of collectives, of resistance building through civic organisations such as Addiopizzo. For this investigation a computational model is presented to analyse the effect of team-reasoning on levels of resistance in systemic extortion rackets. An agent-based model is presented that implements the interaction of different kinds of decision-making of extortion victims with law enforcement deterrence. The results show that established extortion rackets are hard to undermine unless bottom-up civic engagement and law enforcement go hand in hand.
Notas:Published: 10 September 2016
Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 137-138
Descripción Física:Illustrationen
ISSN:1936-4830
DOI:10.1007/s12117-016-9288-x