RT Article T1 Imprisonment and Terrorism JF Terrorism and political violence VO 34 IS 6 SP 1229 OP 1240 A1 Bove, Vincenzo A1 Böhmelt, Tobias A2 Böhmelt, Tobias LA English YR 2022 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1814886281 AB While policymakers frequently praise the impact of law enforcement for addressing the threat of terrorism, several cases suggest that the imprisonment of terrorists and potential perpetrators may actually lead to (more) radicalization and, ultimately, a higher risk of terrorism. We take systematic stock of the arguments linking terrorism with incarceration and analyze newly collected data on worldwide prison populations. The results from quantitative analysis highlight that an increase in prison population is correlated with a decline in the number of terrorist attacks, in particular its domestic form. We conclude with a discussion of the implications of this finding for academic and policy circles. K1 Quantitative Analysis K1 Imprisonment K1 Terrorism K1 Law Enforcement DO 10.1080/09546553.2020.1768078