Repeat or chronic?: examining police data accuracy across the ‘history’ classifications of missing person cases

Going missing multiple times, which can render missing person cases as ‘repeat’ or ‘chronic,’ has been widely regarded as an issue that generates police resource strains. Within existing missing persons literature, the ambiguities surrounding what constitutes a missing individual as ‘repeat’ or ‘chr...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Ferguson, Lorna (Author) ; Picknell, Wendy (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
In: Policing and society
Year: 2022, Volume: 32, Issue: 5, Pages: 680-694
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002 4500
001 1809030951
003 DE-627
005 20220704232034.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 220704s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/10439463.2021.1981899  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1809030951 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1809030951 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Ferguson, Lorna  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1062151585  |0 (DE-627)806500514  |0 (DE-576)418620776  |4 aut 
109 |a Ferguson, Lorna 
245 1 0 |a Repeat or chronic?: examining police data accuracy across the ‘history’ classifications of missing person cases 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Going missing multiple times, which can render missing person cases as ‘repeat’ or ‘chronic,’ has been widely regarded as an issue that generates police resource strains. Within existing missing persons literature, the ambiguities surrounding what constitutes a missing individual as ‘repeat’ or ‘chronic’ have been discussed. The main issues being that there is no proper definition for, nor is there any research on, how many times an individual is reported missing before they are assigned these classifications. These arbitrarily designated categories can have implications for police risk assessment and response. This issue can also lead to discrepancies in police missing persons data quality, inaccurate figures on the types of cases, and challenges with developing police practices and policies. This article aims to examine the ‘history’ case classifications of persons reported missing to the police, which, among other factors, serve as indicators to make judgements for risk assessment purposes. To do so, we use multinomial logistic regression to predict case classification types based on the number of previous missing reports generated for each record. Results reveal clear distinctions in how cases should be classified. As such, we offer insights into potential standardised measures for categorising a missing person case as ‘repeat’ and ‘habitual/chronic.’ We then discuss the broader implications of the disconnection between missing person classifications and their use, and how the lack of definitions undermine the utility of categories for risk assessment in police missing persons work. 
650 4 |a police data 
650 4 |a Policing 
650 4 |a repeat missing persons 
650 4 |a Missing persons 
700 1 |a Picknell, Wendy  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Policing and society  |d Getzville, NY : HeinOnline, 1990  |g 32(2022), 5, Seite 680-694  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)341899089  |w (DE-600)2069649-8  |w (DE-576)272349933  |x 1477-2728  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2022  |g number:5  |g pages:680-694 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2021.1981899  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
935 |a mkri 
936 u w |d 32  |j 2022  |e 5  |h 680-694 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4160924018 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1809030951 
LOK |0 005 20220704094251 
LOK |0 008 220704||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2022-07-03#920F2903F5C36C202D8FBAEC25C962A37D71F591 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a zota 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw