Validation of the Ohio Youth Assessment System Dispositional Tool (OYAS-DIS): an examination of race and gender differences

The Ohio Youth Assessment System-Disposition Tool (OYAS-DIS) is a juvenile risk assessment that is used in numerous states and jurisdictions to assess criminogenic risk of juvenile offenders. Still, there is little published research on the predictive validity of the tool. The purpose of the current...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Campbell, Christina A. (Author) ; D'Amato, Christopher (Author) ; Papp, Jordan (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
In: Youth violence and juvenile justice
Year: 2020, Volume: 18, Issue: 2, Pages: 196-211
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 4500
001 1808707532
003 DE-627
005 20220630133111.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 220630s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/1541204019859938  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1808707532 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1808707532 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Campbell, Christina A.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1175056596  |0 (DE-627)1045897221  |0 (DE-576)51606620X  |4 aut 
109 |a Campbell, Christina A.  |a Campbell, Christina 
245 1 0 |a Validation of the Ohio Youth Assessment System Dispositional Tool (OYAS-DIS)  |b  an examination of race and gender differences  |c Christina A. Campbell, Christopher D'Amato and Jordan Papp 
264 1 |c 2020 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a The Ohio Youth Assessment System-Disposition Tool (OYAS-DIS) is a juvenile risk assessment that is used in numerous states and jurisdictions to assess criminogenic risk of juvenile offenders. Still, there is little published research on the predictive validity of the tool. The purpose of the current study was to examine the predictive validity of OYAS-DIS, with a specific focus on understanding prediction of recidivism across racial and gender subgroups. The sample consisted of 4,383 youth that received a court petition in a single large Midwestern county juvenile court. The findings indicated that the OYAS-DIS was a statistically significant predictor of recidivism across all racial and gender subgroups. However, there was statistically significant variation in predictive validity across subgroups. For instance, the tool was a statistically significantly better predictor of recidivism for White males as compared to Black male youth. There was also statistically significant variation in the predictive validity of certain domains (e.g., juvenile justice history) on the OYAS-DIS across racial and gender subgroups. Implications of research favor the use of the OYAS-DIS to predict recidivism for adjudicated juveniles. 
650 4 |a Risk Assessment 
650 4 |a Predictive Validity 
650 4 |a Ohio Youth Assessment System 
650 4 |a Racial Disparities 
650 4 |a Gender disparity 
700 1 |a D'Amato, Christopher  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Papp, Jordan  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Youth violence and juvenile justice  |d London : Sage, 2003  |g 18(2020), 2, Seite 196-211  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)369553772  |w (DE-600)2119105-0  |w (DE-576)261807927  |x 1556-9330  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:18  |g year:2020  |g number:2  |g pages:196-211 
856 4 0 |u http://doi.org/10.1177/1541204019859938  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4159521452 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1808707532 
LOK |0 005 20220630133111 
LOK |0 008 220630||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-21-110  |c DE-627  |d DE-21-110 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-21-110 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a krub 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw