RT Article T1 Further Evaluating the Relationship Between Adverse Childhood Experiences, Antisocial Behavior, and Violent Victimization: A Sibling-Comparison Analysis JF Youth violence and juvenile justice VO 18 IS 1 SP 3 OP 23 A1 Connolly, Eric J. LA English YR 2020 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1804394556 AB A developing line of research suggests that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) increase the risk for antisocial behavior and future victimization. However, the mechanisms that underlie this association remain largely speculative. To address this gap in the existing body of research, data on full siblings from a large population-based sample of youth were analyzed to evaluate the direct effect of ACEs on child antisocial behavior, adolescent delinquency, and young adult violent victimization after controlling for familial confounders. Traditional between-family analyses revealed that ACEs were significantly associated with higher levels of childhood antisocial behavior, adolescent delinquent behavior, and risk for violent crime victimization. After controlling for unmeasured common genetic and shared environmental confounds using fixed-effect sibling comparisons, siblings exposed to more ACEs did not demonstrate higher levels of antisocial behavior, delinquent behavior, or risk for future victimization. The implications of these results for future ACEs research are discussed. K1 NLSY K1 adverse childhood experiences K1 Antisocial Behavior K1 Familial confounds K1 Family-based research designs K1 Violent Victimization DO 10.1177/1541204019833145