Recidivism in Context: A Meta-Analysis of Neighborhood Concentrated Disadvantage and Repeat Offending

This study meta-analytically examined the effect of macro-level concentrated disadvantage on individual-level recidivism. Search results indicated research to date is designed to assess the incremental effect of concentrated disadvantage on recidivism above other risk factors. Using a multilevel ran...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jacobs, Leah A. (Author)
Contributors: Ashcraft, Laura Ellen ; Sewall, Craig J. R. ; Wallace, Danielle ; Folb, Barbara L.
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
In: Criminal justice and behavior
Year: 2022, Volume: 49, Issue: 6, Pages: 783-806
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002c 4500
001 1800608373
003 DE-627
005 20220501051547.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 220501s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/00938548221076094  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1800608373 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1800608373 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 2,1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Jacobs, Leah A.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
109 |a Jacobs, Leah A.  |a Jacobs, Leah 
245 1 0 |a Recidivism in Context: A Meta-Analysis of Neighborhood Concentrated Disadvantage and Repeat Offending 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a This study meta-analytically examined the effect of macro-level concentrated disadvantage on individual-level recidivism. Search results indicated research to date is designed to assess the incremental effect of concentrated disadvantage on recidivism above other risk factors. Using a multilevel random effects model, we found the estimated incremental effect of concentrated disadvantage was nonsignificant (log odds ratio = 0.03, p = .15, k = 48). However, effects varied by recidivism and offense type. Concentrated disadvantage does not add incremental utility when predicting general recidivism, but it does add incremental utility when assessing arrests (especially drug arrests) and violent reconvictions. Although individual-level risk factors and markers seem to explain most of the relationship between concentrated disadvantage and reoffending, concentrated disadvantage should not be summarily dismissed as irrelevant to recidivism. The overrepresentation of disadvantaged neighborhoods among the justice-involved—and the overrepresentation of the justice-involved in disadvantaged neighborhoods—requires further research on the disadvantage–recidivism relationship. 
650 4 |a Parole 
650 4 |a Community supervision 
650 4 |a Theory 
650 4 |a Recidivism 
650 4 |a Meta-analysis 
700 1 |a Ashcraft, Laura Ellen  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sewall, Craig J. R.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wallace, Danielle  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Folb, Barbara L.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Criminal justice and behavior  |d Thousand Oaks, Calif. [u.a.] : Sage Publications, 1974  |g 49(2022), 6, Seite 783-806  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)306656345  |w (DE-600)1500128-3  |w (DE-576)081985487  |x 1552-3594  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:49  |g year:2022  |g number:6  |g pages:783-806 
856 |u http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/38696/1/Manuscript%20under%20review_April062020.pdf  |x unpaywall  |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang  |h repository [oa repository (via OAI-PMH title and first author match)] 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1177/00938548221076094  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
935 |a mkri 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4127478993 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1800608373 
LOK |0 005 20220501051547 
LOK |0 008 220501||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2022-04-30#3991533304FC1E9D58BC81C77FC356AD708A69A6 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-2619  |c DE-627  |d DE-2619 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-2619 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a zota 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw