RT Article T1 Parental Migration and Risk of Sexual Assault Against Children in Rural China JF Crime & delinquency VO 68 IS 4 SP 613 OP 643 A1 Chen, Xiaojin A1 Wu, Yuning A1 Qu, Jia A2 Wu, Yuning A2 Qu, Jia LA English YR 2022 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1798127377 AB This study investigates the difference in rates of sexual assault between left-behind children and those living with both parents in rural China and attempts to identify potential social mechanisms explaining this variation. Using data from a probability sample of middle school students in Guizhou Province, China, our study reveals that parental migration, particularly maternal and both-parent migration, significantly increases children’s risk of sexual victimization. This relationship is mediated by three intervening pathways: weakened caretaker monitoring and supervision, children’s increased engagement in risky lifestyles, and elevated exposure to general victimization. These findings highlight the urgency to develop prevention and treatment programs based on a holistic understanding of protective and risk factors for sexual abuse against left-behind children in rural China. K1 Parental migration K1 sexual assault K1 Left-behind children K1 China DO 10.1177/0011128721989072