State crime in plain sight: German criminology and the crimes of the National Socialist state - a tribute to Herbert Jäger (1928-2014) = Sichtbar für alle: Kriminologie in Deutschland und die Verbrechen des NS-Staates - Hommage an Herbert Jäger (1928-2014)
Throughout the Nuremberg Trials (1945-1949),state crime was in plain sight not only to the German public, but also to those whose profession it was to analysecrime and justice. However, German criminologists were notably absent. This contribution addresses the leading paradigm of criminology and the...
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| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2022
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| In: |
Kriminologie - das Online-Journal
Year: 2022, Volume: 4, Issue: 1, Pages: [59]-75 |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
| Rights Information: | CC BY 4.0 |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a State crime in plain sight: German criminology and the crimes of the National Socialist state - a tribute to Herbert Jäger (1928-2014) |b = Sichtbar für alle: Kriminologie in Deutschland und die Verbrechen des NS-Staates - Hommage an Herbert Jäger (1928-2014) |c Susanne Karstedt |
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| 520 | |a Throughout the Nuremberg Trials (1945-1949),state crime was in plain sight not only to the German public, but also to those whose profession it was to analysecrime and justice. However, German criminologists were notably absent. This contribution addresses the leading paradigm of criminology and the ensuing role of criminologists that had made them complicit in the crimes of the Nazi state, and after 1945 forestalled recognition and acknowledgment for nearly two decades. The article then pays tribute to criminologist Herbert Jäger, who was one of the first to confront his colleagues with a path-breaking account of the crimes of the Nationalist Socialist state, based on an exceptional methodology. His “Crimes under Totalitarian Rule” is a foundation for any criminology of state crime as he uncovers the core mechanisms of state crime “bottom-up”. | ||
| 520 | |a Die Nürnberger Prozesse (1945-1949) gaben freie Sicht auf die Verbrechen des NS-Staates, nicht nur für die deutsche Öffentlichkeit, sondern auch für diejenigen, deren Profession die Analyse von Verbrechen und Strafe war. Allerdings glänzte die deutsche Kriminologie durch Abwesenheit. Dieser Beitrag untersucht, in welcher Weise die vorherrschenden Paradigmen, aber auch deren professionelle Anwendung Kriminolog*innen in Komplizenschaft mit Staatskriminalität unter dem NS-Regime brachten, und nach 1945 die Auseinandersetzung mit dieser Rolle erschwerten. In diesem Kontext wird Herbert Jägers Rolle und seine Analyse der NS-Verbrechen ins Gedächtnis gerufen, mit der er seine Kolleg*innen konfrontierte. Sein Werk „Verbrechen unter totalitärer Herrschaft”, in dem er auf der Grundlage einer bahnbrechenden Methodologie die Kernstrukturen staatlicher Kriminalität aufdeckt, kann auch heute noch als wegweisend gelten. | ||
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