Racial bias and DUI enforcement: comparing conviction rates with frequency of behavior
This study estimates disparities in driving under the influence (DUI) convictions relative to the frequency with which racial/ethnic groups engage in alcohol-impaired driving. We use had-been-drinking crashes and self-reported alcohol-impaired driving to approximate alcohol-impaired driving frequenc...
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2021
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In: |
Criminology & public policy
Year: 2021, Volume: 20, Issue: 4, Pages: 645-663 |
Online Access: |
Presumably Free Access Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Keywords: |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Racial bias and DUI enforcement |b comparing conviction rates with frequency of behavior |c Rose M.C. Kagawa, Christopher D. McCort, Julia Schleimer, Veronica A. Pear, Amanda Charbonneau, Shani A.L. Buggs, Garen J. Wintemute, Hannah S. Laqueur |
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520 | |a This study estimates disparities in driving under the influence (DUI) convictions relative to the frequency with which racial/ethnic groups engage in alcohol-impaired driving. We use had-been-drinking crashes and self-reported alcohol-impaired driving to approximate alcohol-impaired driving frequency for racial/ethnic groups in California from 2001 to 2016. DUI conviction and had-been-drinking crash data are from a sample of 72,368 California men aged 21–49 in 2001. Self-reported alcohol-impaired driving rates are from male Californians who responded to the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Relative to race/ethnicity-specific estimated rates of engaging in alcohol-impaired driving, Latino/Hispanic men had higher rates of DUI conviction than White men. This suggests racial bias plays a role in DUI convictions, with White men experiencing a lower probability of conviction than Latino/Hispanic men who engage in similar behavior. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Alcohol | |
650 | 4 | |a Criminal Justice | |
650 | 4 | |a Driving under the influence | |
650 | 4 | |a Race/ethnicity | |
650 | 4 | |a racial discrimination | |
650 | 4 | |a Racial Disparities | |
650 | 4 | |a Racism | |
700 | 1 | |a McCort, Christopher D. |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1318881757 |0 (DE-627)1880446510 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Schleimer, Julia |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1318881846 |0 (DE-627)1880446642 |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Wintemute, Garen J. |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1206377240 |0 (DE-627)1692388177 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Laqueur, Hannah S. |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1206376902 |0 (DE-627)1692386980 |4 aut | |
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