Police civilianisation in Canada: a mixed methods investigation

Although the ratio of police officers to population in Canada has been relatively stable since the 1980s there has been a substantial increase in the number of civilians working for police services. To better understand the economic and other consequences of civilianisation, we employed two strategi...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Kiedrowski, John (Author) ; Ruddell, Rick 1961- (Author) ; Petrunik, Michael (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
In: Policing and society
Year: 2019, Volume: 29, Issue: 2, Pages: 204-222
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Keywords:

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002 4500
001 1795343931
003 DE-627
005 20220311095517.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 220311s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/10439463.2017.1281925  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1795343931 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1795343931 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Kiedrowski, John  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Police civilianisation in Canada: a mixed methods investigation 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Although the ratio of police officers to population in Canada has been relatively stable since the 1980s there has been a substantial increase in the number of civilians working for police services. To better understand the economic and other consequences of civilianisation, we employed two strategies: an exploratory qualitative examination of the challenges of civilianisation involving a survey and follow-up interviews; and a quantitative analysis of the factors associated with deploying police officer and civilian personnel in 167 municipal police services. When asked about the costs and benefits of civilianisation, police executives reported that the overall number of employees and costs to the police service are not necessarily reduced, as monies saved through civilianisation were spent elsewhere in their organisations: a finding in keeping with a structural contingency perspective. The ordinary least square regression results show that the prevalence of civilian personnel in the police workforce decreases in poorer communities and they are less likely to be employed in larger organisations. There was also a higher prevalence of civilian personnel in police organisations that operated more efficiently. Given these results, a number of suggestions are made for future policy, practice, and research. 
650 4 |a Civilianisation 
650 4 |a Economics of policing 
650 4 |a Police administration 
650 4 |a Police organisation 
700 1 |a Ruddell, Rick  |d 1961-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1027743404  |0 (DE-627)729633764  |0 (DE-576)375106553  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Petrunik, Michael  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Policing and society  |d Getzville, NY : HeinOnline, 1990  |g 29(2019), 2, Seite 204-222  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)341899089  |w (DE-600)2069649-8  |w (DE-576)272349933  |x 1477-2728  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2019  |g number:2  |g pages:204-222 
856 4 0 |u https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2017.1281925  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4087876594 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1795343931 
LOK |0 005 20220311095301 
LOK |0 008 220311||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-21-110  |c DE-627  |d DE-21-110 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-21-110 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a krub  |a krzo 
ORI |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw