RT Article T1 Advancing interdisciplinary research on illegal wildlife trade using a conservation criminology framework JF European journal of criminology VO 18 IS 6 SP 777 OP 798 A1 Boratto, Rachel A2 Gibbs, Carole LA English YR 2021 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1788894065 AB Green criminologists have recently entered a period of self-assessment, critiquing the discursive nature of theory, over-reliance on case studies, and lack of interdisciplinarity in this area of study, and offering a variety of ideas on how to move forward. We propose using conservation criminology, a multi/interdisciplinary and problem-specific research framework, to expand upon exploratory work through empirical research with clearly defined parameters. We use the illegal wildlife trade (IWT) as an example of the potential benefits of this approach, as this body of literature reflects the critiques raised by green criminologists. We further encourage the replication of important studies and the use of common terminology to describe study parameters to build towards greater generalizability that can be tested through meta-analyses and systematic reviews. This approach will help to build a body of interdisciplinary literature that can inform the development of empirically driven policy to address IWT and other environmental crimes and risks. K1 Conservation criminology K1 Green Criminology K1 Wildlife Crime K1 Illegal wildlife trade K1 Wildlife trafficking K1 Environmental Crime DO 10.1177/1477370819887512