RT Article T1 Imperial legacies and southern penal spaces: A study of hunting nomads in postcolonial India JF Punishment & society VO 23 IS 5 SP 675 OP 696 A1 Brown, Mark A2 Jadhav, Vikas Keshav A2 Raghavan, Vijay A2 Sinha, Mayank LA English YR 2021 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1779687486 AB Southern penal spaces are marked by resemblances and affinities with colonial regimes of control, yet they also reflect quite distinctive postcolonial social and political dynamics found in the global south. Here, legacies of control, forms of exile, status reductions, hierarchical social stratifications and other like forms come together in robust modes of containment suitable for managing ‘marginal’ and ‘suspect’ populations. We draw on ethnographic empirical work with two hunting nomadic groups in India by two of the co-authors who are working with the Kheria Sabar community in Purulia district in West Bengal and Pardhi community in Mumbai. The latter were subject to notification under the notorious Criminal Tribes Act 1871, marking them out as ‘criminal tribes’ until their de-notification shortly after India's independence in 1947, yet the Kheria Sabars too feel its effects. We draw attention here to the continual negotiation and (re)fabrication of both state and citizen at the point of their everyday contact. Our notion of southern penal spaces contributes to penal theory by breaking from northern societies’ focus on institutional carcerality and capturing instead both the variety and the dispersal of penal and punitive practices found in postcolonial societies of the south. K1 carceral spaces K1 urban nomadism K1 hunting nomads K1 Criminal Tribes Act 1871 K1 criminal tribes K1 denotified and nomadic tribes K1 Global South K1 southern penal spaces K1 India K1 Postcolonial penality DO 10.1177/14624745211054393