Race, Ethnicity, and Trial Avoidance: A Multilevel Analysis
Minority criminal defendants are more likely than White defendants to exercise their right to trial, which is concerning given that research also consistently finds trial sentences to be harsher than those obtained via pleas. However, guilty pleas are not the only disposition available for avoiding...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Contributors: | |
Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2020
|
In: |
Criminal justice policy review
Year: 2020, Volume: 31, Issue: 3, Pages: 422-451 |
Online Access: |
Volltext (doi) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Keywords: |
MARC
LEADER | 00000naa a22000002c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1774619083 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20211020160203.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 211020s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1177/0887403418812998 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1774619083 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1774619083 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Lee, Jacqueline G. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Race, Ethnicity, and Trial Avoidance |b A Multilevel Analysis |
264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Minority criminal defendants are more likely than White defendants to exercise their right to trial, which is concerning given that research also consistently finds trial sentences to be harsher than those obtained via pleas. However, guilty pleas are not the only disposition available for avoiding a trial; pretrial diversions and case dismissals also serve as mechanisms for trial avoidance. Using hierarchical linear modeling, we find that Black criminal defendants are more likely than Whites to go to trial rather than receive other case disposition. Relationships for Hispanic defendants are less consistent. Fewer county-level effects emerge than expected, providing little to no support for racial threat theory. Results suggest that Black defendants are less often able or willing to avoid a trial, a finding which highlights and perhaps helps to explain racial disparities in final sentencing outcomes. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Criminal Court | |
650 | 4 | |a Criminal Trial | |
650 | 4 | |a Ethnicity | |
650 | 4 | |a Racial threat | |
650 | 4 | |a Sentencing disparity | |
700 | 1 | |a Richardson, Rebecca L. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Criminal justice policy review |d London : Sage, 1986 |g 31(2020), 3, Seite 422-451 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)33150796X |w (DE-600)2051883-3 |w (DE-576)094502471 |x 1552-3586 |7 nnas |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:31 |g year:2020 |g number:3 |g pages:422-451 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088740341881299 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
856 | |u https://doi.org/10.1177/0887403418812998 |x doi |3 Volltext | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 3991765853 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1774619083 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20211020160203 | ||
LOK | |0 008 211020||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-21-110 |c DE-627 |d DE-21-110 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-21-110 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a krub |a krzo | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw |