Pathways to Sexual Assault Case Attrition: Culture, Context, and Case Clearance

Sexual assault case attrition research has been consistent in documenting that sexual assault complaints fall out of the system at disturbing rates. In this article, we describe a pathway to attrition where managerial concerns incentivize case processing outcomes that remove cases early in the syste...

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Autor principal: Pattavina, April (Autor)
Otros Autores: Morabito, Melissa S. ; Williams, Linda M. 1949-
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
En: Victims & offenders
Año: 2021, Volumen: 16, Número: 8, Páginas: 1061-1076
Acceso en línea: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Sumario:Sexual assault case attrition research has been consistent in documenting that sexual assault complaints fall out of the system at disturbing rates. In this article, we describe a pathway to attrition where managerial concerns incentivize case processing outcomes that remove cases early in the system and scaffolds a decision-making context where rape myth adherence provides sustained rationalizations for closing cases. Using data on sexual assault incidents reported to the police, we present a quantitative analysis that investigates such a pathway to attrition that considers how police and prosecutors work together at the pre-arrest stage and the extent to which this practice facilitates the use of exceptional clearance police classification to close sexual assault investigations.
ISSN:1556-4991
DOI:10.1080/15564886.2021.1970661