RT Book T1 Understanding Islamist terrorism in Europe: drugs, jihad and the pursuit of martyrdom T2 Routledge studies in countering violent extremism A1 Herrington, Lewis LA English PP London New York PB Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group YR 2022 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1769368566 AB This book argues that guilt, shame, and remorse, associated with a history of substance abuse, explain why a minority of Islamist extremists carried out suicide terrorism in Europe between 2001 and 2018. Since 9/11, Islamist terrorism has dominated the European security landscape, but there has been little systematic analysis of either the attacks or the men responsible. This book addresses that gap, drawing on terrorist discourse, court transcripts, elite interviews, government reports, and three years of ethnography to provide an exhaustive account of how and why Islamist terrorism has occurred in Europe. Making a detailed analysis of 48 terrorist attacks carried out by 80 suicide terrorists, the book introduces two new theories. The first argues that most of these men first engaged in Islamist extremism as an alternative to substance abuse. The second contends that, following a five-stage process of radicalisation, cognitive dissonance triggered guilt, shame, and remorse over previous misconduct. From this emotional distress, suicide terrorism emerged as a rational choice ahead of either suicide or a return to active addiction. This book argues that the root cause of suicide terrorism in Europe is not so much politics or religion but is more about personal crisis and a search for redemption. CN BP190.5.T47 SN 9780429316623 K1 Terrorism : Religious aspects : Islam K1 Islamic fundamentalism : Psychological aspects K1 Terrorism : Europe : Case studies K1 Self-sacrifice : Religious aspects : Islam K1 Suicide bombers : Psychology K1 Jihad K1 Dschihadismus K1 Militanz K1 Islam K1 Djihad K1 Terrorismus K1 Suizid K1 Radikalisierung K1 Electronic books K1 POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / Terrorism K1 POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / Intelligence K1 POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / International Security K1 Europa DO 10.4324/9780429316623