RT Article
T1 A Neglected Problem: Understanding the Effects of Personal and Vicarious Trauma on African Americans’ Attitudes Toward the Police
JF Criminal justice and behavior
VO 48
IS 10
SP 1366
OP 1389
A1 Pryce, Daniel K.
A2 Olaghere, Ajima
A2 Brown, Robert A.
A2 Davis, Vondell M.
LA English
YR 2021
UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/176838519X
AB The relationship between the police and African Americans has had a contentious history for decades. To explore this topic further, we interviewed 77 African Americans in the City of Durham, NC, about the declining relationship between their community and the police. We find that African Americans’ perceptions of the police are nuanced and complicated by personal experiences, vicarious experiences of relatives and friends, and news from social media and television regarding policing practices and treatment, including police harassment and/or brutality. We characterize these direct and vicarious experiences as the transmission of trauma. Even for the proportion of African Americans who had positive perceptions and interactions with the police, their views of the police seemed to be further complicated by broader concerns of discriminatory treatment. We proffer solutions to improve the relationship between the police and African Americans. The implications of our findings for future research are also discussed.
K1 vicarious trauma
K1 policing practices
K1 Perceptions of police
K1 sources of views on police
K1 Policing
K1 African Americans
DO 10.1177/00938548211006756