RT Article T1 Clinical change in psychopathic traits after the PSYCHOPATHY.COMP program: preliminary findings of a controlled trial with male detained youth JF Journal of experimental criminology VO 17 IS 3 SP 397 OP 421 A1 Ribeiro Silva, Diana A2 Rijo, Daniel A2 Salekin, Randall T. A2 Paulo, Marlene A2 Miguel, Rita A2 Gilbert, Paul LA English YR 2021 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1767896166 AB To assess the preliminary efficacy of the PSYCHOPATHY.COMP in reducing psychopathic traits among male detained youth., In this controlled trial, a treatment group (n = 24) and a control group (n = 22) answered the Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory-Short at baseline and post-treatment. Treatment participants attended the PSYCHOPATHY.COMP, in addition to the Treatment As Usual (TAU); controls only received TAU. The treatment effects were tested both at a group level (2 × 2 mixed ANOVA) and at an individual level (Reliable Change Index; RCI)., ANOVAs showed medium to large effect sizes (η2p), while RCIs revealed strong to moderate effect sizes (Cramer’s V)., Despite the limitations, this study offered preliminary evidence for the efficacy of the PSYCHOPATHY.COMP, suggesting that interventions targeting psychopathic traits should be considered in the rehabilitation of detained youth, as the absence of tailored interventions may increase the levels of psychopathic traits and its associated risks. K1 PSYCHOPATHY.COMP K1 Psychopathic Traits K1 Juvenile Justice System K1 Individual psychotherapeutic interventions K1 Detained youth K1 Conduct Disorder K1 Compassion focused therapy DO 10.1007/s11292-020-09418-x