RT Article T1 Quantifying law in police-citizen encounters JF Journal of quantitative criminology VO 12 IS 4 SP 391 OP 415 A1 Klinger, David A. LA English YR 1994 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1764278402 AB The way researchers have traditionally measured police action limits their capacity to test legal theories and shed light onto the determinants of law at the initial stage of the criminal justice process. This paper describes extant police action measures and their limitations, offers a new measure that taps variation in the amount of law police officers use in encounters with citizens, presents the results of an analysis that utilizes the new measure, and discusses the implications of this new measure for legal research. K1 Police K1 Law K1 Quantification K1 Measurement DO 10.1007/BF02354425