RT Article T1 Unemployment, imprisonment, and the stability of punishment hypothesis: Some results using cointegration and error correction models JF Journal of quantitative criminology VO 5 IS 2 SP 169 OP 186 A1 Hale, Chris LA English YR 1989 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1764276639 AB A version of the “stability of punishment” hypothesis is used to illustrate the concept of cointegration and its relationship to error correction models. The hypothesis is then tested and rejected using data from England and Wales. Finally, a dynamic time-series model relating imprisonment to convictions, crime, and Unemployment is developed and tested. K1 dynamic modeling K1 error correction models K1 Cointegration K1 stability of punishment DO 10.1007/BF01062522