RT Article T1 An Analysis of Factors Affecting the Implementation of Small Municipal Police Agencies: An Open-Systems Approach JF American journal of criminal justice VO 33 IS 2 SP 177 OP 192 A1 Wolf, Ross A2 Korosec, Ronnie A2 Goltz, Jeffrey W. LA English YR 2008 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1764208080 AB This manuscript reviews the factors that may affect the decision by local government leaders, particularly in small municipalities, when determining whether or not to implement a police department. Although this paper is based on research conducted within a small Florida municipality, it is useful in suggesting what geographical, political, and environmental factors may be considered within an open-systems approach in an effort to guide decision makers through the many intricate and subtle issues that affect the level of policing services. Case study examples are provided through text boxes to demonstrate key points and provide more ‘texture’ (or illustrations) to the study. K1 Policing K1 Open systems K1 Service contracting K1 Law Enforcement DO 10.1007/s12103-008-9045-z