Individual and situational determinants of police force: An examination of threat presentation

This study is based on previous research denoting the primary factors that influence officer decisions regarding the use of differing levels of force in police-citizen encounters. Using a totality of the circumstance approach, primary emphasis is directed toward explaining those factors that contrib...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Holmes, Stephen T. (Author)
Contributors: Reynolds, K. Michael ; Holmes, Ronald M. ; Faulkner, Samuel
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 1998
In: American journal of criminal justice
Year: 1998, Volume: 23, Issue: 1, Pages: 83-106
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