The changing legal environment of the juvenile court

The American juvenile court is in a state of legal flux. From its informal beginning in English chancery law, to its formal inception in the United States in 1899, the court has been exposed to a number of diverse, competing pressures. Since the Supreme Court case of In re Gault in the mid-1960’s, t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mays, George Larry (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 1979
In: American journal of criminal justice
Year: 1979, Volume: 4, Issue: 2, Pages: 39-54
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Keywords:
Double Jeopardy
Juvenile Court
Criminal Court
Juvenile Justice System
Juvenile Justice
Description
Summary:The American juvenile court is in a state of legal flux. From its informal beginning in English chancery law, to its formal inception in the United States in 1899, the court has been exposed to a number of diverse, competing pressures. Since the Supreme Court case of In re Gault in the mid-1960’s, the whole underpinnings of the juvenile court have been so shaken that one must now ask whether or not the last vestiges of parens patriae have been swept away. If this is indeed the case, America should now seek alternatives to the present system of juvenile adjudication —for the sake of the child and for the sake of justice.
ISSN:1936-1351
DOI:10.1007/BF02885779