Reflections on the Impact of Race and Ethnicity on Juvenile Court Outcomes and Efforts to Enact Change
There are persistent racial and ethnic disparities in the juvenile justice system. The current paper reviews how and whether public and private strategies have effectively reduced such disparities and bias within the juvenile justice system. The review initially provides a description of the overrep...
Autor principal: | |
---|---|
Otros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Electrónico Artículo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
2019
|
En: |
American journal of criminal justice
Año: 2019, Volumen: 44, Número: 4, Páginas: 581-608 |
Acceso en línea: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Verificar disponibilidad: | HBZ Gateway |
Palabras clave: |
MARC
LEADER | 00000naa a22000002c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1764201752 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20210723061644.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 210723s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s12103-019-09479-3 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1764201752 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1764201752 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
100 | 1 | |a Leiber, Michael J. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
109 | |a Leiber, Michael J. | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Reflections on the Impact of Race and Ethnicity on Juvenile Court Outcomes and Efforts to Enact Change |
264 | 1 | |c 2019 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a There are persistent racial and ethnic disparities in the juvenile justice system. The current paper reviews how and whether public and private strategies have effectively reduced such disparities and bias within the juvenile justice system. The review initially provides a description of the overrepresentation and continuous presence of racial and ethnic minority youth in the juvenile justice system. Next, two traditional explanations for these juvenile justice disparities are discussed (i.e., differential offending perspective, selection bias perspective). The current paper then focuses on reviewing three primary initiatives aimed at reducing racial/ethnic disparities in juvenile justice settings, discussing barriers and successes to each practice. These include the Federal Disproportionate Minority Contact mandate of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act, the Juvenile Detention Alternatives Initiative model, and the Models for Change initiative. Overall, our review indicated that efforts to reduce racial and ethnic minority youth overrepresentation and selection bias are often ineffective, though some practices do have mixed support. Finally, our review concludes with an integrated discussion of how the politico-legal environment can impact both racial and ethnic disparities in the juvenile justice system and the ability to enact change. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Disproportionate minority contact | |
650 | 4 | |a Disparities | |
650 | 4 | |a juvenile justice | |
650 | 4 | |a Discrimination | |
700 | 1 | |a Fix, Rebecca |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t American journal of criminal justice |d New York, NY [u.a.] : Springer, 1975 |g 44(2019), 4, Seite 581-608 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)545782163 |w (DE-600)2387971-3 |w (DE-576)306834987 |x 1936-1351 |7 nnas |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:44 |g year:2019 |g number:4 |g pages:581-608 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s12103-019-09479-3 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://link.springer.com/openurl/fulltext?id=doi:10.1007/s12103-019-09479-3 |x Verlag |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
935 | |a mkri | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 395702627X | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1764201752 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20210723061644 | ||
LOK | |0 008 210723||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2021-07-22#73850B9E29C28778B804DBF9AA730CB1470EDEAA | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a zota | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw |