A Comparative Study of White, Asian American and Other non-White men and Women Under Community Supervision

Data from community-living offenders were examined to compare socioeconomic demographics of Whites and non-Whites with Asian Americans, and to examine how race and gender moderate the predictive power of substance use in accounting for corrections involvement. Face-to-face interviews were conducted...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, Junghee (Author)
Contributors: Bank, Lew ; Cause, Angela ; McBeath, Bowen ; Newell, Summer
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2015
In: American journal of criminal justice
Year: 2015, Volume: 40, Issue: 4, Pages: 823-842
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Keywords:
Gender
Community supervision
Criminal Justice System
Asian American
Minority offenders
Description
Summary:Data from community-living offenders were examined to compare socioeconomic demographics of Whites and non-Whites with Asian Americans, and to examine how race and gender moderate the predictive power of substance use in accounting for corrections involvement. Face-to-face interviews were conducted for 192 participants in Oregon. Men displayed higher rates of substance use and corrections involvement than women. Participating non-White men and women both experienced significantly higher rates of incarceration than White counterparts; rates for Asian-American men were similar to other men of color. With regard to employment, once again, non-White men and women were significantly more likely to be unemployed or under employed (fewer than 20 h per week). Asian-American men reported higher education levels, but fewer hours employed. All of the men consumed alcohol at high rates, but Asian-American men were arrested and convicted less often than other men for alcohol related offenses. A critical limitation to the study was the small of number of Asian-American women participants and therefore an inability to conduct specific statistical tests for this subgroup. Findings fill a gap in forensic research and practice regarding adult offenders of color.
ISSN:1936-1351
DOI:10.1007/s12103-015-9292-8