RT Article T1 Cultura jurídica y legislación contra ladrones antes del Código Penal de 1837. Una aproximación histórica al derecho penal republicano temprano en Colombia (1820-1836) JF Derecho penal y criminología VO 41 IS 111 SP 257 OP 302 A1 Toro Silva, Carlos Alberto LA Spanish YR 2020 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1764122879 AB This article approaches the transitional criminal law between the Castilian-Indian legal order of the viceroyalty of New Granada and the repub-lican legal order, focusing on the legislation against thieves prior to the Penal Code of 1837. This legislation intended to solve the problem of thefts that had increased after Independence. Initially, during the Republic of Colombia, harsh punishment prevailed, while in the Republic of New Granada the legislation was more moderate. It is shown that the form and structure of these laws was still influenced by the legal culture of the viceroyalty, despite the changes in the penal discourse of the 1821 and 1832 constitutions, of an enlightened-liberal nature. At the same time that said legislation sought to solve a specific problem, debates continued on the Penal Code which, in 1837, would give rise to the na-tional codified law. This early penal policy also sought to improve punishment establishments, although without success. Thus, the fledgling state was still far from establishing a true penal system. For the research, various sources were used seeking to understand the legislation within its political and ideological context. K1 Legal culture K1 Law K1 Penal Code K1 Thefts K1 Penal Policy K1 history of law DO 10.18601/01210483.v41n111.08