RT Article T1 Seeing and believing: Observing desistance-focused practice and enduring values in the National Probation Service JF Probation journal VO 68 IS 2 SP 146 OP 165 A1 Ainslie, Sam LA English YR 2021 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1759593184 AB This article focuses on the feasibility of using a desistance-focused approach in the National Probation Service (NPS) in the post-Transforming Rehabilitation (TR) context. Findings are drawn from an exploratory study undertaken in one NPS Division, which used triangulation of three data collection methods: observations of one-to-one supervision sessions, documentary analysis and practitioner focus groups. Findings show that practitioners use elements of a desistance-focused approach, although not exclusively. Values based upon belief in the capacity to change and the need to offer support endure, despite mass organisational upheaval. The article concludes by suggesting that this ‘enduring habitus’ of probation could be an enabler for a desistance-focused approach but instrumentalism in policy and practice is a significant barrier. K1 Instrumentalism K1 Probation Supervision K1 Probation values K1 desistance-focused practice DO 10.1177/02645505211005031