RT Article
T1 Examining Ideologically Motivated Cyberattacks Performed by Far-Left Groups
JF Terrorism and political violence
VO 33
IS 3
SP 527
OP 548
A1 Holt, Thomas J.
A2 Stonhouse, Mattisen
A2 Freilich, Joshua
A2 Chermak, Steven M.
LA English
YR 2021
UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1757685715
AB Over the last two decades, there has been a massive increase in research examining terror and extremist-related violence. Few have considered the extent to which these same groups may engage in attacks against digital infrastructure and the Internet, whether through hacking or other methods. The absence of empirical evidence calls to question the nature and dynamics of cyberattacks performed by extremists and ideologically motivated actors. This study attempted to address this gap in the literature through a qualitative investigation of 26 attacks performed by far-left groups against targets in the UK, US, and Canada from 2000 to 2015. This data was compared to physical attacks documented in the Extremist Crime Database during the same period. The findings demonstrated that there was an increase in cyberattacks during a period of decreased physical violence by far-left groups. Additionally, there was some parity in the targets of far-left groups on- and off-line, with similar motivations to cause harm to or embarrass businesses, government organizations, and individuals. The implications of this study for our understanding of terror and future research were discussed in detail.
K1 Terror
K1 Hacking
K1 Cybercrime
K1 Ecoterrorism
K1 far left
K1 Cyberterrorism
DO 10.1080/09546553.2018.1551213