APA (7th ed.) Citation

Shaffer, R. (2021). African intelligence services: Early postcolonial and contemporary challenges. Rowman & Littlefield.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Shaffer, Ryan. African Intelligence Services: Early Postcolonial and Contemporary Challenges. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, 2021.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Shaffer, Ryan. African Intelligence Services: Early Postcolonial and Contemporary Challenges. Rowman & Littlefield, 2021.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.