Long-Term Effects of Short-Term Music Therapy for Prison Inmates: Six-Year Follow-Up of a Randomized Controlled Trial
For most interventions to reduce criminal recidivism, long-term effects are uncertain. Music therapy has shown effects on possible precursors of recidivism, but direct evidence on long-term effects is lacking. In an exploratory parallel randomized controlled trial, 66 inmates in a Norwegian prison w...
| Authors: | ; ; ; ; ; |
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| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2021
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| In: |
International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology
Year: 2021, Volume: 65, Issue: 5, Pages: 543-557 |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
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| 520 | |a For most interventions to reduce criminal recidivism, long-term effects are uncertain. Music therapy has shown effects on possible precursors of recidivism, but direct evidence on long-term effects is lacking. In an exploratory parallel randomized controlled trial, 66 inmates in a Norwegian prison were allocated to music therapy or standard care and followed up over a median of 6 years, using state registry data. Median time to relapse was 5 years, with no differences between the interventions. The imprisonment of most participants was too short to provide a sufficient number of therapy sessions. Sufficiently powered studies are needed to examine the long-term effects of appropriate doses of therapy. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Relapse prevention | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Randomized controlled trial | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Music therapy | |
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