RT Article T1 Mental Health of High-Risk Urban Youth: The Housing Subsidies Paradox JF Race and social problems VO 13 IS 1 SP 22 OP 33 A1 Musa, George J. A1 Cheslack-Postava, Keely A1 Svob, Connie A1 González Hernández, Diana Rosa 1970- A1 Tang, Huilan A1 Duque-Villa, Yuly A1 Keating, John William 1959- A1 Amsel, Lawrence A1 Bresnahan, Michaeline A1 Ryan, Megan A1 Baccarelli, Andrea A. A1 Prada, Diddier A1 Chiang, Po-Huang A1 Jardines, Christopher A1 Geronazzo-Alman, Lupo A1 Goodwin, Renee D. A1 Wicks, Judith A1 Hoven, Christina W. A2 Cheslack-Postava, Keely A2 Svob, Connie A2 González Hernández, Diana Rosa 1970- A2 Tang, Huilan A2 Duque-Villa, Yuly A2 Keating, John William 1959- A2 Amsel, Lawrence A2 Bresnahan, Michaeline A2 Ryan, Megan A2 Baccarelli, Andrea A. A2 Prada, Diddier A2 Chiang, Po-Huang A2 Jardines, Christopher A2 Geronazzo-Alman, Lupo A2 Goodwin, Renee D. A2 Wicks, Judith A2 Hoven, Christina W. LA English YR 2021 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1751905276 AB Housing subsidies, including public housing and Sect. 8 vouchers, are key components of the social safety net, intended to promote family and child welfare. Studies evaluating the impact of housing subsidies on child and adolescent mental health, however, are generally inconclusive. This may reflect variation in the influence by type of subsidies to income, improved physical environment, increased access to resources, and improved perception of neighborhood safety. Further, most prior research focused on housing subsidies failed to simultaneously formally assess child psychopathology. In the present study, we examine, among adolescents (ages 9–17) from a low-income, urban minority area, the association of housing with psychiatric symptoms and disorders, as well as with their social functioning. The data were obtained from the Stress & Justice Study (S&J) baseline survey, an investigation designed to examine impact of parental criminal justice system involvement (CJSI) on their children’s mental health. Housing type during the past year was categorized from parental report as public housing, Sect. 8, both, or neither. Child mental health was assessed with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC). Additionally, family resources and physical quality of the housing environment by housing type was assessed, and we tested whether these dimensions mediated associations of housing type with the adolescent’s current mental health outcomes. We found that while internalizing and externalizing disorders and impairment were attenuated by individual characteristics (e.g., SES, CJSI), internalizing and externalizing symptom counts were significantly more prevalent among children in subsidized housing, compared to those in non-subsidized housing, after controlling for individual characteristics. These findings have the potential to inform whether, and through which mechanisms, housing subsidies are associated with adolescent mental health. K1 Housing vouchers K1 Section 8 K1 Child psychopathology K1 Mental Health K1 Housing subsidies K1 public housing DO 10.1007/s12552-021-09322-7